2005年政府工作报告
青岛政务网 发布日期 : 2005-01-27
字体大小: 打印

──2005年1月27日在青岛市第十三届人民代表大会第三次会议上
青岛市市长 夏 耕

各位代表:

  现在,我代表市人民政府向大会作工作报告,请予审议,并请各位政协委员和其他列席的同志提出意见。

  一、2004年工作回顾

  过去的一年,是我市改革开放和现代化建设取得显著成效的一年。在中共青岛市委的正确领导下,我们紧紧依靠全市人民,以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导,贯彻落实党的十六大和十六届三中、四中全会精神,贯彻落实省委、省政府的各项部署,以科学发展观统领全局,按照市委“五个三”的工作思路,全力推进各方面工作,较好地完成了市十三届人大二次会议提出的各项任务,“十五”计划确定的主要目标提前一年基本实现。

  初步核算,全市生产总值完成2163.8亿元,增长16.8%;地方财政一般预算收入130.5亿元,增长28.5%。全社会固定资产投资1025.4亿元,增长38.7%。三次产业的比重为7.5:54.1:38.4。

  (一)认真落实宏观调控政策,经济结构调整步伐加快

  宏观调控取得阶段性成效。全面清理整顿各类开发区,规范土地市场秩序,全市累计核减开发区规划用地面积67.2%,整合挖潜存量土地4.8万亩,争取国家确认重点急需建设项目用地2.9万亩。采取积极措施,克服了煤电油运方面的困难。全年实现规模以上工业增加值增长26.9%。高新技术产业产值增长35%,占规模以上工业总产值比重超过40%。

  加快构建可持续发展的经济体系,着力培育六大产业集群,大项目和品牌经济取得新进展。1000万吨炼油项目获国家批复即将开工。与中船重工集团签署全面合作协议。前湾港三期、海西湾造修船基地和青岛发电厂二期扩建工程等项目进展顺利。丽东化工、LG手机等项目开工建设。高丽钢线三期、浦项不锈钢等项目建成投产。我市被确定为首批国家电子信息产业基地。海尔手机项目竣工达产。16个产品获得“中国名牌产品”称号。新增“中国驰名商标”4件。

  现代服务业繁荣发展。马士基中国北方总部、大韩航空中国呼叫中心分别落户我市。港口吞吐量达到1.6亿吨,集装箱吞吐量突破500万标箱。航空旅客吞吐量480.8万人次,航空货邮吞吐量10.5万吨。极地海洋世界、现代艺术中心、香格里拉大饭店二期奠基开工。旅游总收入、海外游客、国内游客的人数分别突破200亿元、50万人次和2000万人次。引进恒丰银行、大众保险等5家金融机构,金融业实现地方税收增长21.4%。商贸业对半岛地区辐射能力进一步增强。

  (二)实施城乡统筹发展,努力增加农民收入

  市本级安排6.84亿元用于“三农”,增长28.6%。各区全部免征农业税,郊区五市降低农业税税率3个百分点,减免农业税及附加2.3亿元,向农民发放粮食直补资金4424万元。全年粮食总产232.3万吨,增长4.6%。农民人均纯收入5080元,增长12.1%,增幅达1998年以来的最高水平。历年拖欠农民的土地安置补偿资金,全部补偿到位。农业产业化加快发展,新增国家级龙头企业3家,累计达到9家。郊区五市全部进入2004年全国100强县。高致病性禽流感防治工作扎实有效,保证了全市安全无疫情。

  (三)加快推进城市建设,城市环境进一步改善

  城市规划和重点建设取得新进展。城市总体规划修编全面展开。编制完成滨海公路沿线城市组团总体规划、生态市建设规划、城市综合交通规划等专业规划,7区控规覆盖率达到100%,5个区的分区规划开始实施。前湾港区港口总体规划修编已通过国家主管部门审查。“三点布局、一线展开、组团发展”的城市框架全面展开。滨海公路北段、滨海步行道崂山区段、石老人海水浴场改造开工建设。胶济线青岛段铁路电气化改造加快实施。青银高速公路二期工程奠基。汇泉广场改造、流亭机场扩建工程竣工并投入使用。“平改坡”试点工程基本完成。跨海隧道项目完成地质勘探、专家论证和社会公示、听证,南隧、北桥建设方案进入报批程序。

  《奥运行动规划》顺利实施。奥帆赛场馆建设及相关配套工程全面启动。观摩了雅典奥运会和国内外大型帆船比赛活动的组织管理工作。在国内外开展了“帆船之都”推介活动。

  生态市建设开始启动。顺利通过国家环保模范城市省级复查。工业废水排放达标率、烟尘控制区覆盖率居全国领先水平,城市环境空气质量优良率达90.7%。前海一线截污工程加快实施。全面开展新一轮城市环境综合集中整治。完成市内四区12条主要道路绿化和237条道路的路灯安装工程,新植树69万株。建成区绿化覆盖率38%。全年清除违法建筑114.3万平方米。实施清洁生产,推广资源综合利用,循环经济发展取得局部成效。

  (四)不断深化各项改革,对外开放迈出新步伐加快推进各项改革。年内完成了市属国有和集体中小企业整体出售和股权转让55户。132户国有中小企业完成改制退出程序,改退率75.5%。搭建国企改革资金平台,筹集资金14.9亿元,安置职工8.1万人。着手开展国有(集体)资产监管工作,对27户市直属企业实施监管。农村信用社改革取得新的进展。市与区市财源建设联动机制基本建立。积极稳妥操作,保证了出口退税改革的顺利实施。深化政府机构改革,初步理顺了行政管理体制。

  民营经济实力明显增强。实现增加值、税收分别增长18%和22%,出口增长93.8%。年销售收入过1亿元、10亿元的企业分别达到148户和13户。12户企业进入全省民营100强企业。民营企业上市融资实现新突破,中天国际在香港联交所挂牌,高校软控已获准上市。

  对外开放水平进一步提高。完成外贸进出口总额243.3亿美元,其中出口139.1亿美元,增长37.3%,实际利用外资38.3亿美元,增长33.1%。创新招商方式,重点推进产业集群招商和专业招商。全年引进千万美元以上大项目212个,世界500强企业新投资项目11个。成功举办“韩国周”、“日本周”和“瑞典日”活动。实际利用韩、日投资分别增长46.6%和10.2%。积极转变外贸增长方式,高新技术产品和机电产品出口分别增长53.6%和50.3%。实现对外经济合作营业额2.1亿美元。“区港联动”试点获国务院批准。出口加工区正式运行。外事工作服务国家外交大局,对外务实交往取得新成绩,与国外城市的交流与合作进一步扩大。港澳台侨工作得到加强。成功承办了亚洲合作对话第三次外长会议、第三届APEC中小企业技术交流暨展览会和全国国有企业领导班子思想政治工作建设座谈会等一系列重要会议。引进国内投资192.7亿元。中船重工、中石化等一批国家重点企业和北京首创、上海申沃、国美、苏宁等知名企业落户青岛。加强了对省内外对口帮扶地区的支援。

  (五)深入开展城乡文明建设,社会各项事业协调进步

  创建全国文明城市工作富有成效。广泛开展“双学三创”活动。对市群众艺术馆和市图书馆进行了改造,少儿图书馆正式对外开放。我市再次荣获全国无偿献血先进城市奖。深入开展“双拥”共建活动,地方政府积极实施拥军“四项工程”,有力地支持了部队国防建设。驻军广大指战员全力参与抢险救灾、扶贫帮困,协助地方发展公益事业和承办重大活动,为青岛的发展与稳定作出了重要贡献。国防教育、民兵预备役建设不断加强,人防工作坚持平战结合取得新进展。中央、省驻青单位热情关注和大力支持青岛的建设与发展,做了大量积极有效的工作。

  社会事业协调发展。8项成果获国家级科学技术奖。专利授权量1973件,增长32%。我市被列为全国企业技术创新试点城市。国家深海潜水器基地定点我市。全面实施了义务教育“一费制”,“以县为主”的农村义务教育管理体制进一步完善。全市初中毕业生升学率达到92%。职业教育继续得到加强。取消了市内四区外来务工人员子女借读费。基础教育新课程改革试点全面启动。市立医院东院区主体完工。青岛大剧院完成方案设计。市体育馆已开工建设。北京电影学院青岛教学基地奠基。全市有313项文化创作精品在全国获奖。实现有线数字电视整体转换15万户。我市运动员在第28届雅典奥运会和第12届残疾人奥运会上取得历史最好成绩。人口低生育水平继续保持稳定。妇女儿童、老龄工作稳步推进,残疾人和红十字会事业健康发展。气象、地震、民族、宗教、档案、史志等工作取得新成绩。

  (六)着力解决事关群众切身利益的实际问题,人民生活水平稳步提高

  市政府年初确定重点办好的17件实事,除香港中路人行过街通道等个别项目调整外,其他都顺利完成或达到进度要求。继续保持就业增速高于失业增速的良好势头,全年实现就业14.1万人,城镇登记失业率3.1%。城市居民人均可支配收入11089元,增长10.1%。新增农村劳动力转移就业15.7万人。拖欠农民工工资问题得到基本解决。降低了国有集体企业养老保险缴费比例,参保缴费职工突破100万人。农村新型养老保险制度试点进一步扩大。提高了城乡最低生活保障标准。全面推行新型农村合作医疗制度,农民受益面达到89%。经济适用房竣工64.8万平方米。市区新增供热面积157万平方米,新增天然气用户8.5万户。城区北部开工建设了辽阳西路、安顺路、李村河等一批道路、河道整治项目。对“市民月”活动中集中提出的缩小南北差距、加强城市管理等10大问题,制定了三年工作计划,正在逐步推进。加强对粮食、蔬菜等商品价格的监控,增加重要商品储备,市场物价保持平稳。

  (七)大力推进“平安青岛”建设,保持了社会政治稳定

  以创建“平安青岛”为目标,坚持打防并举、预防为主,完善了打、防、控一体的社会治安管理机制。坚持重心下移,抓基层、抓基础、抓队伍,健全了基层创建平安工作机制。社会治安综合治理责任制得到有效落实,进一步强化了维护社会稳定的领导机制和责任体系,创建“平安青岛”工作取得阶段性成果。刑事案件立案、治安案件受理分别下降5.6%、32.1%。及时侦破了几起重大刑事案件,全市公众的治安满意率进一步提高。

  在全国率先开通了公共信息网络安全报警处置中心。加强公共安全应急体系建设,建立完善了38个专项应急预案。全市各类安全事故起数、死亡人数分别下降32.5%、21.3%。实施“食品药品放心工程”,全市食品药品安全形势明显好转。重视群众来信来访和矛盾纠纷排查调处工作,及时化解不安定因素,促进了社会的和谐稳定。

  (八)全面推进依法行政,政府自身建设得到加强

  广泛开展《宪法》、《行政许可法》和《全面推进依法行政实施纲要》的学习、宣传、贯彻活动。对地方性法规和政府规章进行全面清理,报请市人大常委会废止8件、修改19件地方性法规,废止114件、修改37件政府规章。完成了行政许可事项和实施主体的清理工作。在城市管理中全面推行了相对集中行政处罚权。深入开展“三快一提高”和“三访谈”活动,严肃查处公务员不作为、乱作为的行为,促进了政府工作作风的转变。自觉接受市人大、政协和人民群众的监督,人大代表建议和政协委员提案全部办理完毕,第6号、第10号议案完成阶段性落实工作。

  各位代表!过去一年的成绩来之不易。这是认真贯彻落实中央和省委、省政府各项工作部署的结果,是市委正确领导、市人大和市政协支持监督的结果,是全市人民团结奋斗、共同努力的结果。在此,我代表市人民政府,向全市广大干部群众,向各民主党派、工商联、人民团体和社会各界人士,向中央、省驻青单位,向人民解放军和武警驻青部队,向所有关心、支持青岛建设和发展的海内外朋友们,表示衷心的感谢和崇高的敬意!

  各位代表!我们也清醒地看到,当前我市经济社会发展中还存在许多矛盾和问题,经济结构调整和产业升级任务依然艰巨,服务业发展相对滞后,民营经济比重偏低;某些方面的体制、机制性障碍还很突出,经济增长方式比较粗放,生态环境压力较大;城市建设和管理体制机制需要理顺,城乡差距和南北差距依然较大;优质教育和卫生资源供求矛盾突出,文化体育设施薄弱;城乡居民整体收入水平不高,农民增收的长效机制尚未建立,就业和社会保障面临较大压力;政府作风建设还存在薄弱环节,依法行政意识需要增强,执行能力和行政效能有待提高,不正之风和腐败现象仍有发生。对于上述问题,我们将高度重视,通过发展和改革逐步加以解决。真诚希望各位代表、政协委员和社会各界、广大人民群众给予监督,帮助我们把政府工作做得更好。

  二、2005年工作的主要任务

  2005年是贯彻落实科学发展观,巩固宏观调控成果,全面完成“十五”计划目标的重要一年。今年政府工作的总体要求是:以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导,认真贯彻党的十六大和十六届三中、四中全会精神,全面落实科学发展观,坚持发展这个第一要务,围绕建设全国重点中心城市和世界知名特色城市的目标,着力推进改革开放,加快调整经济结构,转变经济增长方式,突出抓好“三件大事”,大力推进“繁荣青岛、平安青岛、文明青岛”建设,努力构建社会主义和谐社会,实现经济社会全面协调可持续发展。

  经济和社会发展的主要预期指标是:全市生产总值增长14%,地方财政一般预算收入增长14%;城市居民人均可支配收入、农民人均纯收入分别增长10%和7%;城镇登记失业率控制在4.2%以内,居民消费价格总指数调控在104以内。

  各位代表!做好今年的各项工作,我们既面临着多方面的挑战,也面临着难得的发展机遇。国家将继续实行宏观调控政策,实施稳健的财政和货币政策;省委、省政府突出青岛龙头带动作用,胶东半岛制造业基地和山东半岛城市群建设步伐进一步加快;市委“五个三”的工作思路全面展开,科学发展、快速发展、和谐发展的态势已经形成。只要我们切实增强机遇意识、危机意识、创新意识,紧紧依靠全市人民,万众一心,努力拼搏,就一定能够完成各项目标任务。

  (一)继续推进经济结构调整,坚持走新型工业化道路

  加快先进制造业基地建设。围绕构建可持续发展的经济体系,着力培育六大产业集群,推进炼油、造船、汽车等20个投资10亿元以上大项目、100个投资过亿元的重点项目。电子和家电产业,要加快国家电子信息产业基地和园区建设;石化产业,要加快1000万吨炼油、丽东化工等主体项目建设;造船产业,要加快海西湾造修船基地建设进度,做好船舶研发、装备设计与制造等项目引进;汽车产业,要抓好货车、乘用车、特种车的生产,加快重要零部件和研发中心的建设;全面整合港口资源,加快前湾港区的建设,规划新建鳌山港。

  加强大企业和品牌梯队建设。制定扶持大企业本地发展政策,完善直通车服务。积极扶持有条件的大企业向世界500强迈进,推动一批重点企业进入国内同行业前列,培植一批民营企业成为全国民企百强。引导中小企业围绕产业集群建设,形成配套加工体系。大力发展品牌经济,支持一批销售收入过10亿元的企业实施品牌培育。加强工业经济运行的监控和指导,协调好煤电油运等生产要素供应。

  积极推进现代服务业发展。壮大港口经济,推进“区港联动”,提高口岸服务水平,提升国际货物中转和分拨功能,促进港航产业与物流业互动发展。以建设国际海滨度假城市为目标,全面推进旅游业向度假型、质量型和国际标准的转变。开发整合旅游资源,培育和完善度假旅游、节会旅游、生态旅游等系列旅游产品,加强极地海洋世界等重点旅游项目建设,进一步加大国内外促销力度。加快会展中心二期工程建设,高质量办好青岛国际啤酒节、青岛海洋节、中国国际消费电子博览会等重要节会。争取有两家国内外金融机构落户。大力发展总部经济,吸引更多的大公司地区总部进驻我市。完善市、区(市)两级商业网点规划管理体系,加快培育社区商业中心和区域性商贸中心。

  (二)保持农业和农村发展的良好势头,继续增加农民收入

  推进城乡统筹发展,围绕发展郊区特色经济,切实加强农业综合生产能力建设,全面深化农村改革,进一步促进粮食稳产、农民增收、农村经济社会协调发展。

  加快农业结构调整。抓好100万亩高产优质粮食示范区建设。大力发展畜牧、水产、蔬菜、果品、花卉等优势产业。实施农业科技创新,提高农业科技含量。抓好高效农业园区、农产品出口基地和无公害农产品生产基地建设。全市粮食总产230万吨以上。推进十大农业园区和十大农产品专业批发市场建设,重点扶持9户国家级农产品龙头企业。大力推广“九联模式”。支持发展各类农民专业合作经济组织,提高产业化经营水平和农民组织化程度。建成青岛国际农产品展示交易中心。实施“绿卡行动计划”,加强质量检测防疫体系建设和优质无公害农产品认证管理。做好重大动植物疫病的防控工作。

  进一步加强农村基础设施建设,提高农村城市化水平。增加对大沽河治理、节水示范、灌区配套等项目的资金支持。实施墨水河综合治理一期工程。拓展农业项目投融资渠道。认真做好全国重点镇、卫星镇、小康村的示范工作,组织好国家级小城镇发展改革试点和小城镇经济综合开发工作。

  认真落实党的农村基本政策。进一步减轻农民负担,努力增加农民收入。取消农业税征收和农村“两工”。继续实行对种粮农民的直接补贴和农机具购置补贴。全年市本级财政用于“三农”的支出9.5亿元。深入贯彻《农村土地承包法》,稳定和完善土地承包关系。完善征地补偿办法,落实补偿监管机制,妥善安置被征地农民。落实涉农价格和收费公示制度,切实保障和维护农民的合法权益。继续加大对经济困难镇村的财政转移支付力度,专款专用,确保工资发放和农村基层组织正常运转。

  (三)加快改革开放步伐,增强经济发展的活力和动力

  深化国有企业和国有资产管理体制改革。重点推进国有大企业股份制改革,基本完成国有资本从中小企业改制退出和困难企业退出市场。资产经营公司基本完成过渡性体制改造。完善对大企业的监管工作,逐步将市政、公用、交通等行业符合条件的国有资产纳入监管范围。探讨建立国有资产经营预算制度,规范企业审计评估和产权交易,完善企业经营者业绩考核和激励机制,依法履行出资人职责,促进国有资产保值增值。

  深化财税和投资体制改革。完善公共财政体制,支持农村税费改革等工作。进一步拓展财源建设途径,建立财政收入持续快速增长机制,提高财政收入占全市生产总值、税收占财政收入的比重。加大财政对“三农”工作和社会保障的支持力度。改革企业投资项目审批办法,规范政府投资行为,切实加强财政专项资金使用管理,加强投资项目的审计监督。继续做好企业上市工作。

  大力发展民营经济。出台促进民营经济发展的政策措施,扶持一批民营科技型、外向型、现代服务业和农产品加工型企业做强做大。支持民营中小企业做专做精,为产业集群发展协作配套。加快民营企业争创品牌步伐。鼓励民营企业参与国有企业重组改造和上市融资,参与基础设施和公用事业建设。建立完善融资担保体系、服务体系,创新适应民营企业特点的金融产品和服务方式。建立促进民营经济发展协调机制,解决民营企业发展中遇到的困难和问题。全年实现民营经济增加值和税收分别增长18%、16%以上。

  转变对外贸易增长方式。提高电子信息产品和软件等高附加值产品出口比重,引导出口产品由数量型向质量型、环保型转变,推动加工贸易转型升级。加快出口加工区发展。做好出口退税改革的相关工作,完善扶持出口的政策措施和协作机制。推进外贸企业收购制向代理制改革。组织好急需或短缺的能源、原材料、先进技术和关键设备进口。做好纺织品出口配额取消后的应对工作,提高贸易风险防范能力和贸易摩擦处理能力。引导企业加强职业安全卫生管理体系(ISO18000)认证工作。

  进一步提高利用外资质量。强化大企业、产业集群和产业链配套项目招商,整合招商队伍,推进专业招商,做好委托招商。紧紧围绕我市产业发展方向,加强对韩国、日本、欧美等国家和港台地区引资工作。办好各项对外招商和经贸交流活动。推进服务业和市政公用设施领域的对外开放。积极开拓拉美市场,争取有所突破。进一步提高开发区发展水平,加快发展现代制造业,逐步向多功能综合型产业区转变。落实好赋予开发区的各项权限。加大国内招商力度,吸引国家重点企业和国内500强企业在青投资、设立研发基地、地区总部和销售中心。进一步实施“走出去”战略。加强政策和市场研究,优化商务环境,推广“绿色通道”等特色服务。改善外来投资创业人员的工作和生活条件。加强与国外友好城市和机构的交流与合作。做好结对帮扶曹县和支援贫困地区工作。

  (四)加快城市建设和奥帆赛筹备,提高城市现代化水平

  高标准做好城市规划工作。围绕加快推进现代化国际大城市框架和可持续发展的经济体系建设,搞好滨海公路畅通和两侧延伸道路规划,完成五个组团范围内的控规及《生态间隔区详细规划》,加快市中心区整治与完善规划、港口总体规划、“帆船之都”发展概念规划的编制工作。在加快城市西部发展的同时,积极开展对东部和北部地区的规划研究。

  加强基础设施建设。通过规划指导、政策扶持,推进市区北部基础设施建设,改善生活环境,逐步缩小南北差距。实施杭州路、大沙路、开封路、四流北路、四流中路等超期服役道路的综合整治。做好鞍山路高架等海底隧道市区接线项目的前期工作。全线改造山东路,完成辽阳路综合整治工程。加快滨海公路、青银高速公路二期、济青高速南线、流亭机场二期扩建、青岛电厂扩建、仙家寨水厂老厂改造和麦岛污水处理厂扩建等重点项目建设。完成胶济线青岛段铁路电气化改造。完成本地网电话号码升8位工程。

  理顺城市管理体制。将市政道路、园林绿化、环境卫生、房产管理等方面的主要管理权限下放到区,实行属地化管理。强化城市管理综合行政执法,建立城管执法公安保障机制。完善以市场为基础的公用事业价格形成机制和调节机制。按规定程序做好《青岛市城市房屋拆迁管理条例》的修订工作。继续清除违法建筑,建立防治违法建筑行为的长效机制。集中整顿户外广告设施、各类亭体和占路经营,深入开展创建城管示范达标路活动。

  全面做好奥帆赛筹备工作。坚持节俭办奥运原则,完成奥帆赛必备项目主体工程,加快相关市政管线敷设和配套设施建设。实施科技奥运工程,开展科技奥运研究项目。实施“数字奥运”行动计划,奥运海底光缆项目竣工。完成赤潮防治和水文、气象监测以及国家级监测的阶段性目标。全面普及奥运及帆船运动知识,加强奥运城市宣传推介,全力打造“帆船之都”城市品牌。

  (五)做好创建全国文明城市工作,促进社会全面进步

  争创首批全国文明城市。对照《全国文明城市测评体系》,全面排查、整治薄弱环节。大力宣传《公民道德建设实施纲要》和“八不”行为规范,加强未成年人保护工作和思想道德教育。深化文明社区、文明行业、文明村镇等群众性精神文明创建活动。在全市服务行业广泛开展“创服务名牌,树青岛形象”活动。深入开展城市文明交通“三让”活动,树立一批示范街道、示范社区。继续推进学习型城市建设,形成广覆盖、开放式、多渠道终身教育体系。加强各级社区教育阵地建设,开展好各种形式的社区读书活动。

  全面推进社会事业发展。启动“文化建设年”活动,实施“文化家园”工程,加快青岛大剧院、现代艺术中心等文化设施建设,抓好社区、村镇文化中心和文化大院建设,丰富群众文化生活。加强对历史文化名城和民族民间文化的保护。办好中国国际小提琴比赛和奥林匹克文化节。推进文化体制改革,加强文化市场管理,大力发展文化产业。广泛开展全民健身活动,增强竞技体育实力,高水平办好青岛市第一届运动会、中日韩国际马拉松赛等体育赛事。加快市体育馆、市体校的建设。积极推进公共卫生长效机制建设,健全和完善疾病控制、卫生监督、医疗救治三级网络体系。深入扎实开展传染病防治工作。市立医院东院区竣工交付使用。重视和支持红十字会工作。加快县级卫生城市建设步伐,调整优化市属医疗机构资源。进一步繁荣发展哲学社会科学事业,普及科学知识,倡导文明健康的生活方式。深入开展双拥共建活动,加强人防、民兵预备役工作,巩固军政军民团结。积极支持部队国防建设,解决好驻军工作生活等问题。认真实施妇女儿童发展纲要,推动妇女儿童事业不断发展。进一步做好民族、宗教、侨务、对台、老龄、档案、史志、残疾人事业等工作。

  (六)坚持科教兴市和人才强市战略,实现可持续发展

  提高科技自主创新能力,完善城市创新体系。加快共建国家重点实验室培育基地,开工建设国家深海潜水器基地,促进国家海洋科学技术研究中心建设。抓好国家企业技术创新试点,支持海尔、海信等企业建设国际一流的科研中心,深化制造业信息化示范工程。搞好市南、高新区、海尔、海信软件基地建设;推进新材料、新兴海洋科技产业和生物工程产业快速发展。高新技术产业产值增长20%以上。加快创新性科研成果向产业化转化,扶持和促进中小型企业开展技术创新。

  推动城乡教育协调发展。落实农村“以县为主”的义务教育管理体制,完成农村中小学标准化建设任务。逐步将五市三区义务教育阶段教师工资、公用经费、校舍危房改造纳入区市财政预算。设立农村困难家庭高中生救助资金,完善救助制度。加强教师队伍建设,全面推进素质教育。扩大优质高中资源,大力发展各类职业教育,优化职业教育资源配置。实施农村中小学现代远程教育工程。支持青岛高校发展,加大重点高校引进力度。深入实施人才强市战略,加强高层次人才队伍建设,实施科技将才建设工程,健全高技能人才培养机制。完善人才落户政策。

  切实做好人口、资源和环境工作。深化人口与计划生育综合改革,提高出生人口素质,人口出生率控制在11.6‰以内。全面推行农村部分计划生育家庭奖励扶助制度。认真落实国务院《关于深化改革严格土地管理的决定》,做好土地管理体制改革和土地利用总体规划修编工作。加强对耕地特别是基本农田的保护,做好建设用地的节约挖潜,制定土地集约利用考核指标体系。全面推进生态市建设。大力发展循环经济,做好省级以上工业园区循环经济发展规划编制工作;加强资源综合利用,提高清洁、可再生能源使用率,建设资源节约型社会。逐步实施现有建筑的节能改造。对青银高速、海尔路、香港路等重点道路沿线山体进行恢复和保护。抓好海洋环境保护、胶州湾湿地保护、前海重点水域、重点流域和区域污染防治。完成官路水库、沐官岛水库前期工作,加强饮用水源地保护,推进中水综合利用和海水淡化工程。重视治理空气污染,加大燃煤和机动车污染控制力度,机动车尾气排放达标率90%以上。

  (七)坚持以人为本,做好关系人民群众利益的各项工作

  努力扩大就业规模。全面落实促进就业各项政策,逐步建立城乡统筹就业良性互动机制。建立公益性岗位储备制度,公益性岗位总量达到1.2万个,安置就业困难人员保持在1万人。推进实施创业工程,扶持自谋职业和自主创业1万人。加强职业技能培训工作,全年培训失业人员3万人,组织农村富余劳动力转移培训3万人,培训企业技术工人3万人。从今年起,建立机电、焊接、化工环保等6个公共实训基地。提高最低工资标准,努力建立与经济增长相适应的合理增资机制。强化工资指导线作用,督促企业按时足额发放职工工资。加强劳动执法监察,维护劳动者合法权益。落实库区移民扶助政策。

  健全社会保障体系。将国有、集体企业养老保险缴费比例降至21%。增加企业养老保险参保人数7万人以上。确保企业离退休人员养老金按时足额发放。扩大城镇职工基本医疗保险市级统筹范围,提高基本医疗保障水平,降低个人负担。全面推行农村社会养老保险制度,着力解决好失地农民的社会保障问题。建立健全城乡社会救助体系,巩固和完善新型农村合作医疗和医疗救助制度。实施农村低保“阳光救助工程”。建立城乡自然灾害援助制度。改革现行五保供养体制,加快农村中心敬老院、老年福利中心等设施建设。

  改善城乡居民生活条件和环境。全面落实《城镇最低收入家庭廉租住房管理办法》,努力增加廉租住房供给量。加快经济适用房建设,规范销售行为,严格执行购买经济适用房的申请、审批和公示制度。实施农村贫困残疾人安居工程,年内改造1000户低保残疾人住房。完成6万户居民自来水一户一表改造。新增供热面积160万平方米,其中老城区50万平方米。完成“平改坡”一期工程。实施海岸路河、郑州路河、大村河等河流的重点治理,对“小街小巷”逐步实施道路硬化、路灯安装、雨污管道敷设。进一步做好中山路、火车站周边等地区的保护与改造。在市区主要干道两侧和山头、公园广种乔木和彩叶树种,新建城市公共绿地95万平方米,市郊完成新造林19.4万亩。基本完成市区有线数字电视整体转换。完成1000个村庄通自来水工程。加强市场物价监管,把握好公共服务产品价格调整的时机和力度,加强国计民生重要物品储备,保持市场物价的基本稳定。

  (八)深入推进“平安青岛”建设,切实维护社会稳定

  全力打造“平安青岛”,争取进入全国综合治理先进城市行列,努力使青岛成为全国最安全、最稳定、最和谐的城市之一。完善经常性的严打整治机制,保持对违法犯罪分子的高压态势。加强社会稳定预警以及矛盾纠纷的排查调处、应急处置、责任追究等机制建设。坚持信访联席工作会议制度,预防和妥善处置各类群体性突发事件,完善化解人民内部矛盾的工作机制。加强基层综合治理组织建设,确保各项工作措施有效落实。加快建设公共安全应急体系,完善自然灾害、事故灾难、公共卫生、社会安全等专项应急预案,提高保障公共安全和处置突发事件的能力。强化交通、消防和安全生产管理工作,坚决遏制重特大事故的发生。开展共铸诚信活动,建立健全社会信用体系。大力整顿和规范市场经济秩序,严厉打击假冒伪劣、走私贩私、偷逃骗税、侵犯知识产权以及传销等行为。严格食品和药品安全管理,继续加大对食品药品市场的规范整顿力度,确保人民群众饮食用药安全。

  (九)加强政府自身建设,不断提高行政能力

  坚持科学、民主、依法决策。完善公众参与、专家论证和政府决策相结合的科学民主决策体制。建立与专家咨询委员会定期沟通制度,对涉及经济社会发展的重大问题,事先组织专家论证。继续开展“三访谈”、“市民月”活动,充分利用市民议事厅、听证会等形式,拓宽社情民意的反映渠道。对于关系人民群众切身利益的决策事项,通过向社会公布或者举行听证会等形式广泛听取意见。建立健全决策跟踪反馈制度和决策责任追究制度,实现决策权和决策责任相统一。

  加强民主与法制建设。自觉接受人大及其常委会的监督,认真落实各项决议、决定,及时报告工作,接受质询。充分尊重和支持人民政协、各民主党派、工商联、人民团体在政治协商、民主监督和参政议政中的作用。进一步加强人大代表和政协委员提出的各项议案、建议、提案的督办落实工作,完善办理机制,提高办理质量和时效。自觉接受人民群众与新闻舆论的监督。深入开展法制教育,推进依法治市,重视司法行政建设,积极营造全社会遵法守法、依法维权的良好环境。

  全面推进依法行政。认真贯彻落实国务院《全面推进依法行政实施纲要》,制订全面推行依法行政五年规划和年度安排,明确建设法治政府的目标和措施。进一步贯彻《行政许可法》,规范行政许可行为,加大对行政不作为、乱作为的监督力度。推行行政执法责任制,按照行政处罚与经济利益脱钩、与责任挂钩的原则,建立公开、公平、公正的评议考核制和错案责任追究制。做好第一次经济普查工作。

  切实提高政府执行能力。大力弘扬求真务实精神,继续推进“五项工程”和“四型机关”建设,深入开展“双学三创”和“三快一提高”活动。加强各级政府领导班子建设、机关处室建设和基层建设,提高政府执行能力,提高机关处室和基层的创造力、凝聚力和战斗力,提高各级公务员为人民服务的能力。进一步优化政府工作流程,简化办事程序。抓紧建设网上审批平台,提高电子政务公共服务水平。加大效能监督力度,狠抓各项工作落实。

  大力加强政风建设。在政府机关深入开展保持共产党员先进性教育活动,教育引导各级公务员树立正确的理想信念和高尚的道德情操,增强为民服务的意识,提高拒腐防变的能力。牢固树立以人为本、执政为民的理念,始终保持同人民群众的血肉联系。深入基层加强调查研究,体察民情,了解民意,解决实际问题。健全决策目标、执行责任、考核监督“三个体系”。进一步落实“一岗双责”责任制,严肃查处各类腐败案件,坚决纠正部门和行业不正之风。健全工程建设项目招投标、国有土地出让、产权交易、政府采购等方面的监督制度,努力从源头上预防和治理腐败。

  各位代表!编制国民经济和社会发展第十一个五年规划,是今年的一项重要工作。我们将坚持科学化、民主化、法制化的原则,广泛征求社会各界意见建议,充分集中民智、体现民意,力求编制出一个具有高度科学性、实践性和导向性的好规划。

  各位代表!我市经济社会发展正处在关键时期。让我们更加紧密地团结在以胡锦涛同志为总书记的党中央周围,在中共青岛市委的坚强领导下,凝聚全市人民的智慧和力量,解放思想,开拓创新,扎实苦干,为加快全市经济社会发展,完成今年各项目标任务,为提前实现全面建设小康社会的宏伟目标而努力奋斗!

 

Government Work Report

Delivered at the Third Session of the Thirteenth Qingdao People’s Congress on January 17, 2005


by Xia Geng, Mayor of Qingdao

Fellow deputies:

On behalf of the Qingdao Municipal People's Government, I now present a report on government work to the congress for its review and for comments by the members of the Qingdao Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and nonvoting delegates.

I. Review of the Government’s Work in 2004
  Last year was a year when remarkable achievements were made in the reform and opening up and the modernization drive in Qingdao. Under the correct leadership of the CPC Qingdao Committee, and of the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of “Three Represents”, by firmly relying on all the people of Qingdao, putting into practice the spirit of the 16th CPC National Congress, the 3rd and 4th Plenary Sessions of the Central Committee as well as all the arrangements made by the CPC Shandong Committee and the government, commanding the overall situation with a scientific viewpoint of development in accordance with the CPC Qingdao Committee’s ideas of “Five threes”, we spared no efforts in pushing forward the work in every respect and well fulfilled all the tasks set by the 2nd Session of the 13th Qingdao People’s Congress and achieved one year ahead of time the chief goals set by the Tenth Five-year Plan for the national economic and social development.
  Preliminary statistics indicates that Qingdao’s GDP in 2004 reached 216.38 billion yuan, representing an 16.8 percent increase over the previous year; the local fiscal revenue totaled 13.05 billion yuan, 28.5 percent more than the previous year. The social investment in fixed assets reached 102.54 billion yuan, an increase of 38.7 percent. The ratio of the industrial structure was 7.5 : 54.1 : 38.4. 
1. Conscientiously implementing the macro regulatory policy to accelerate the pace of the economic restructure.
  Phased achievements have been made in macro regulation. Various types of development zones were rectified and put in order. The order of the land market was standardized. 67.2 percent of the area covered by the development plans was reduced after examination and rectification. A stock of 48,000mu (about 3,200 hectares) of land was tapped and integrated. 29,000mu (about 1,933 hectares) was approved by the State for the key urgent construction projects. Proactive measures were taken to overcome the difficulties in coal, electricity, oil supply and that in transportation. We have achieved 26.9 percent increase in added value of large industrial enterprises. A 35 percent increase of production value in high and new tech industry accounted for more than 40 percent industrial output of all large industrial enterprises.
  The construction of an economic system based on sustainable development was accelerated. Great effort was made to develop six industrial clusters. New progress was made in major projects and brand-based economy. The 10 million tons oil refinery project has been ratified by the State and the construction work will soon be started. An all-round cooperation agreement was signed with China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation. Projects such as the third phase of Qianwan Harbor, Haixiwan Shipbuilding and Ship Repairing Base and the second phase of Qingdao Power Plant Extension were in smooth progress. The construction of Lidong Chemical and Qingdao LG Langchao Digital Communication were well under way. The third phase of Qingdao TAK Ltd. and Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel have already been put into production. Qingdao was listed among the first national electronic information industrial bases. The project of Haier mobile phone has been completed and put into production. As many as 16 local products won the title of “China’s Top Brand Products ” and four local trademarks were newly honored “China’s Well-known Trademarks”.
  Modern service industries were well developed. The North China headquarters of Maersk (China) and the China Korean Air Call Center were established in Qingdao. The throughput of Qingdao Harbor reached 160 million tons while the container throughput 5 million TEUs. The throughput of air passengers was 4.808 million person-times and air cargo 105 thousand tons. The foundation stones have been laid for the construction of the Polar Ocean World, Modern Art Center and the second phase of Shangrila Hotel. The gross income of tourism topped 20 billion yuan with the number of overseas and domestic tourists amounting to 500,000 and 20 million person-times respectively. Five financial institutions including Evergrowing Bank, Dazhong Insurance were introduced to set up their business operations in Qingdao. The local tax revenue in financial sector increased by 21.4 percent. The radiation capacity of the business and trade sectors in the Shandong Peninsula is further strengthened.
2. Planning the urban and rural development as a whole to increase farmers’ income.
  We earmarked 684 million yuan for “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”, 28.6 percent more than the previous year. All the districts were exempted from the agricultural tax which was reduced by 3 percentage points in the five surrounding satellite cities. 230 million yuan in agricultural tax and additional tax was reduced or exempted. We granted 44.24 million yuan as direct grain subsidy to the farmers. The annual gross grain output reached 2.323 million tons, an increase of 4.6 percent. The annual per capita income of the farmers was 5,080 yuan, an increase of 12.1 percent, which was the highest increase since 1998. The back payment of compensation subsidies to the farmers for land acquisition and resettlement has been cleared up. The industrialization of agriculture was sped up. With another three state-level leading enterprises emerging, there are all together nine national-level major enterprises located here in Qingdao. All the five suburban satellite cities have been listed among the national top 100 counties. The prevention and treatment of the highly epidemic bird flu was effectively implemented to secure a pandemic-free Qingdao.
3. Speeding up the urban construction to further improve the urban environment
  New headway was made in the urban planning and key project construction. An all-round editing and revision of the overall urban planning has been fully underway and some specially designed planning work has been completed, including the General Planning of the City Groups along the Coastal Highway, the construction and planning of the ecological city and the comprehensive planning of the urban traffic routes. 100 percent of the areas in all the seven districts are under the controlled planning, and five of them have started their own planning. The revised general planning of Qianwan Harbor has been examined and approved by the relevant state authorities. The urban framework of “Three-point layout, one-line extension and group development” has been in full swing. The projects that were already under construction include the northern section of the Coastal Highway, the coastal promenade at Laoshan District section and the renovation of the Shilaoren Bathing Beach. The electrification of the Qingdao section of Qingdao-Jinan Railway was sped up. The corner stone was laid for the second phase construction of Qingdao-Yinchuan Highway. The renovation of Huiquan Square and the expansion of Liuting International Airport were completed and put to use. The pilot project of “Turning the flat roofs into the pitched ones” has been accomplished. The geological exploration, the experts’ feasibility study, public release and hearing for the trans-oceanic tunnel project were all fulfilled. The plan of building a tunnel in the south and a bridge in the north has been submitted for approval.
  The Action Plan for The Olympic Games was smoothly implemented. The construction for the sailing marina and the relevant facilities was well on its way in an all-round way. We studied and emulated the organizational and administrative work of the large-scale sailing events in the Athens Olympiad and many other sailing competitions at home and abroad. The promotion of the “Sailing City” was also launched in and outside China.
  The construction of the Ecological City was started, and we have passed the provincial re-examination for the Model Cities of National Environmental Protection. Qingdao takes the lead nationwide in reaching the standards for the industrial wastewater discharge and the coverage of smoke-controlled area. The days when air quality was excellent or fairly good in urban environment reached 90.7 percent. The sewage interception project along the southern coast was accelerated. A new round of the comprehensive improvement program of the city’s environment was under way in all its bearings. Tree planting of 12 major streets in the four districts of the city and the installation of the street lamps along 237 streets were completed. 690,000 trees were newly planted. The green coverage in the newly developed area reached 38 percent. We demolished 1.143 million square meters of unauthorized buildings in the past year. By practicing clean production and promoting the comprehensive use of resources, we have made achievements in circular economy to some extent.
4. Constantly deepening reform every aspect and making significant progress in opening up to the outside world
  Reform in all sectors was pushed forward. The sales of the entire entity and the transfer of the stock ownership were completed in the past year in the state-owned and collectively run enterprises that are under the direct administration of the municipal government. Restructuring and withdrawing from the state ownership have been fulfilled in 132 state-owned medium and small enterprises, accounting for 75.5 percent of the total. Through a platform of capital established for the reform in the state-owned enterprises, we raised 1.49 billion yuan and reemployed 81,000 workers. The supervision and management over the state-owned (and collective) assets was started and 27 enterprises under the administration of Qingdao municipal government were supervised. New progress was made in the reform of the rural credit cooperatives. The linking mechanism of financial sources was set up between the municipality and the surrounding satellite cities. The proactive and stable operation ensured the smooth implementation of the reform in export tax rebate. By deepening the reform in the governmental organizations, we have basically rationalized the administrative system.
  The economic strength of the private business increased substantially. The added value and tax revenue increased by 18 percent and 22 percent respectively and export increased by 93.8 percent. 148 enterprises obtained more than 100 million yuan in annual sales income and 13 businesses made one billion. 12 enterprises entered into the top 100 private businesses in Shandong Province. A new breakthrough has been made in the private sectors in listing and financing, and Zhongtian International Limited has been listed in Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and the application by Qingdao MESNAC Co., Ltd. for being listed in the stock market has been approved.
  Great progress was made in the opening up to the outside world. Import and export in the past year reached US$ 24.33 billion in which US$ 13.91 billion was made from export, 37.3 percent more than the previous year. A total foreign investment of US$ 3.83 billion was utilized, an increase of 33.1 percent. Innovation was made to improve means of attracting outside businesses and we focused on the investment from the industry clusters. 212 projects with a total investment of more than US$ 10 million were brought in and 11 new investment projects from the Fortune 500 companies were established in the past year. We successfully organized international events such as Korean Week, Japanese Week and Swedish Day. The paid-in investment from ROK and Japan increased by 46.6 percent and 10.2 percent respectively. Proactive measures were taken to transform the means of foreign trade growth, with 53.6 percent and 50.3 percent increase achieved in export of new and high technology-oriented products and electro-mechanical products. The sales turnover of US$ 210 million was materialized in foreign economic cooperation. The State Council has approved our pilot project of Interactive Link between the Development Zones and the Harbor. The Export Processing Zone was formally in operation. The foreign affairs service sector followed the national foreign policies and made fresh progress in foreign exchange and cooperation in a substantial way. Our exchanges with overseas cities have been further expanded. The work concerning compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan as well as overseas Chinese was enhanced. We successfully undertook a series of important conferences including the Third Foreign Ministerial Meeting of Asian Cooperation Dialogue, the Technology Exchange and Exhibition of the Third APEC Medium and small Enterprises and the National Seminar on the Construction of Ideology and Political Work for the Management of State-owned Enterprises. We brought in a domestic investment of 19.27 billion yuan. A number of national key enterprises including China Shipbuilding Industry Cooperation, Sinopec Corp. and renowned enterprises such as Beijing Capital Group, Shanghai Sunwin Bus Corporation, Gome, Suning Appliance Chains set up their branches in Qingdao. We provided further support to the underdeveloped areas in and outside the province to which we have made our commitment to render assistance.
5. Promoting the construction of urban and rural spiritual civilization to make coordinative progress in all of social undertakings.
  We made positive results in turning Qingdao into a National City of Civilization. The Campaign of “Two Learning’s and Three Establishment’s” was launched. Renovation was done in the City Art Palace and the City Library. The Children’s Library was formally open to the public. Qingdao won the honor of “Exemplary City of Free Blood Donation”. To enhance the relationship between the military and the civilians, we offered substantial help to the military defense construction by carrying out the “Four Projects”. The PLA servicemen in Qingdao spared no effort in disaster rescue and relief and poverty alleviation. They helped develop the local welfare undertakings and sponsored some important events and made important contributions to the economic development and social stability of Qingdao. Education on national defense and construction of militia reserves were constantly strengthened. The practice of combining peaceful and warring times in the people’s air defense work brought about new progress. The institutions under the direct administration of the Central Government and the Provincial Government situated here in Qingdao showed great care for and concern about the construction and development of Qingdao and extended their great support to the city by doing a great deal of positive and effective work.
  Social undertakings were developed in a coordinative way. Eight technological inventions won the national awards in science and technology. 1973 items were patented, an increase of 32 percent. Qingdao was designated a pilot city of the National Enterprise Technological Innovation. The national base for deep-sea submersible was set up in Qingdao. “Charge-fees-only-once system”, which means students should pay all their schooling tuitions and fees for only once, was enforced in the compulsory education and a county-level- centered rural compulsory education mechanism was further improved. The proportion of junior high students entering senior high schools reached up to 92 percent. The extra fee charged on the migrant rural workers whose children attend public schools in Qingdao was rescinded. The pilot project of reform on the new courses in the elementary education was launched. The construction of the Eastern Branch of the Municipal Hospital was completed and so was the planning of Qingdao Grand Theater. Qingdao Stadium was under construction. The corner stone was laid for the Qingdao Teaching Base of Beijing Film Academy. 313 items of elaborate work of culture won national awards. 150,000 households had access to the cable digital TV system.
  Last year saw the best performance of Qingdao athletes in the local historical record in the 28th Athens Olympic Games and the 12th Games for the Disabled. The low birth rate remained stable. The civil administration and assistance of women, children and the aged was developed steadfastly and so were undertakings for the disabled and the Red Cross affairs. Fresh progress was also scored in the work of meteorological forecasting, earthquake warning, ethnic groups, religious affairs, archives and compilation of local historical record.
6. Painstaking effort was made to resolve the practical problems vital to people’s immediate interests to gradually improve people’s well-being
  Almost all the 17 projects promised in the beginning of 2004 to be fulfilled by the government as the top priority were completed or lived up to the requirement of certain phases. The growth rate of employment remained higher than that of unemployment, with 141,000 people employed in the past year. The urban registered unemployment rate was 3.1 percent. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 11,089 yuan, an increase of 10.1 percent. The 157,000 new labors in rural areas were employed in the city. We basically eradicated the problem of wage arrears for the migrant rural workers, and lowered the self-paid proportion of the retirees’ pensions and insurance premium. More than 1 million employees joined the insurance. The pilot project of the new rural pension and insurance system was expanded, and the bottom line of life subsisting allowance of both urban and rural areas was raised. We launched the new rural cooperative medical system that benefited 89 percent of farmers. The construction of 648,000 square meters of economically affordable housing was completed. 157,000 square meters of area with heating supply was newly added and an additional 85,000 households had access to natural gas. The reconstruction of Liaoyang Xilu Road and Anshun Road was under way in the northern part of the city, so was renovation of Licun River. We made a “Three-Year Work Plan” to solve 10 major problems such as minimizing the disparity between the north and south and strengthening the city management, which were put forward by the residents during the “Citizens’ Month” and was carried out step by step. The monitoring and supervising over the prices of commodities such as grain and vegetables was strengthened. The key commodities were in abundant storage to help maintain the market retail price stable.
7. Pushing forward the construction of “Peaceful and Safe Qingdao” to secure the stability of social and political order in the city.
  With “Peaceful and Safe Qingdao” as our goal, we adopted the practice of preventing from and cracking down on crimes, with more attention paid to the former. We improved the public order management mechanism by taking into consideration all such means as cracking down on, preventing from and control of crimes. Emphasis was laid to the grass roots level to improve the working mechanism. The responsibility system and the leader’s responsibility system of comprehensive control of the social order were effectively implemented with success achieved to a certain extent. The registered criminal cases decreased by 5.6 percent; the public security cases accepted and heard also decreased by 32.1percent. The cracking of several major criminal cases relieved the citizens’ concern and worry about the public security.
  We set up the Alarm Response Center of Public Information Network Safety, the first of its kind in China. While strengthening construction of the public security emergency response system, we set up and improved 38 special emergency responses. The number of all accidents and the death toll dropped by 32.5 percent and 21.3 percent. The establishment of the Food and Drug Safety Project dramatically improved the safety of food and drugs in Qingdao. We paid attention to people’s complaints and visits to the government in an effort to make thorough investigation to solve the disparities and disputes. We never delayed in eliminating the security-threatening factors so as to maintain a harmonious and stable society.
8. Pushing forward administration in accordance with the law to strengthen the self-improvement of the government.
  We extensively launched the campaignes of “Studying, Publicizing and Implementing the Constitution”, the “Administrative Permission Law of the People’s Republic of China” and “Pushing forward the Implementation Program of Administration in accordance with Law”. We screened all the rules and regulations stipulated by the local government, among which eight of them were submitted to Qingdao People’s Congress to be abolished, 19 local rules were amended, 114 had been abolished and 37 governmental regulations were amended. We completed the screening of the items and the implementing in accordance with the Administrative Permission Law. The relatively centralized authority of administrative penalty was put into effect in the urban management. In launching the campaignes such as “Three Fast-speed’s and One Enhancement” and “Three Visits”, we sternly investigated the civil servants’ behaviors of negligence and power abuse to improve the government work styles. We conscientiously put ourselves under the supervision of the Qingdao People’s Congress, Qingdao People’s Political Consultative Conference and the Masses. All the suggestions made by the Qingdao People’s Congress and the resolutions proposed by the members of the Qingdao People’s Political Consultative Conference were properly handled, among which No.6 and No.10 motions have been implemented to a certain extent.
  Fellow deputies,
  It is not easy to accomplish those achievements made in the past year. These remarkable results can be attributed to the correct leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council, the CPC Shandong Committee, the Shandong People’s Government and the CPC Qingdao Committee as well as supervision by and support from the Qingdao People's Congress and the Qingdao People's Political Consultative Conference. And also, they could be attributed to the united hard work and the concerted efforts made by people of all walks of life. On behalf of the Qingdao Municipal Government, I hereby extend the highest esteem to the people of Qingdao for their selfless contribution and industrious work. My sincere gratitude is also extended to the deputies of the Qingdao People’s Congress and the members of the Qingdao Political Consultative Conference for their strong support for our government work, to all the democratic parties, to the Federation of Industry and Commerce, to the armed forces and armed police stationed in Qingdao, to the departments of both the Central Government and Shandong Provincial People’s Government deployed in Qingdao, and to all our friends from both home and abroad who care about and support the development of Qingdao..
  Fellow deputies,
  We are also aware that a number of contradictions and problems still exist in Qingdao’s economic and social development. The task remains arduous to restructure the economic framework and to update our industry. The development of the service industry still lags behind. The proportion of private businesses is rather low. The barriers from the institutional system and mechanism in some sectors still loom large. The economic growth is gained in a way far from being intensive. The ecological environment poses heavy pressure on us. The urban construction and the mechanism of management system need to be rationalized. The gap between urban and rural areas and that of the north and south remain yet to be narrowed. The disparity exists as before in high-quality education and in supply-demand of the public health resources. The cultural and sports facilities are still insufficient. The overall income of the urban and rural residents is not high. A long-term mechanism to increase farmers’ income is yet to be established. We are still faced with pressure of increasing employment rate and implementing social security system. Some mal-functions remain yet to be eliminated in the government performance. Our awareness of administration in accordance with law is yet to be strengthened. The executive power and the administrative efficiency are yet to be boosted. Scrimshank and corruption remain disturbing from time to time. We show great concern about these problems and are determined to tackle them one by one through promoting development and reform. It is our sincere hope that with the supervision and support from our fellow deputies, members of Qingdao People’s Political Consultative Conference and the people of all walks of life, our government work will be improved in the coming year.

II. Major Tasks of the Year 2005
  2005 is a crucial year for implementing the scientific viewpoint of development, consolidating the fruits of macroeconomic regulation and control and fulfilling the objectives set by the Tenth Five-year Plan for national economic and social development. The general requirements of the municipal government for this year is to take Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of Three Represents as our guideline, to put into effect the guiding principle of the Party’s 16th National Congress and its Third and Fourth Plenary Sessions of 16th National Congress, to implement the scientific viewpoint of development, to adhere to the principle of making development our top concern. By pursuing the objective of turning Qingdao into a key central city in China and the worldwide-known city with its own characteristics, we will push forward reform and development, accelerate the economic restructure, transform the present mode of economic growth, attach great importance to the “Three Major Tasks” to promote the “Project of Making Qingdao Prosperous, Safe and Culturally Advanced”. We will build a harmonious socialist economic society to achieve an all-round, coordinated and sustainable development.
The main targets for our social and economic development are: 14 percent increase in the gross value of production of the whole city, 14 percent increase in the local financial budget revenue, 10 percent and seven percent increase respectively in the urban per capita disposable income and the rural per capita net income, less than 4.2 percent of registered urban unemployment rate and the general Consumer Price Index (CPI) to be maintained within 104.
Fellow deputies,
  We are faced with challenges from all aspects, but also gifted with precious opportunities for development. The central government will carry on the macroeconomic regulatory and control policy and implement prudent fiscal and monetary policy. Thanks to the efforts made by the CPC Shandong Committee and Shandong Provincial People’s Government in highlighting the leading role of Qingdao, the construction of Jiaodong Peninsular manufacture base and Shandong Peninsular city cluster is accelerated. The “Five-three’s” ideas for the CPC Qingdao Committee in their work will be put into practice in an all-round way, resulting in momentum for a scientific, fast and harmonious development. All the objectives and tasks will be fulfilled as long as we have a strong sense of opportunity, risk and innovation. The fulfillment also depends on the concerted efforts of the people in Qingdao who work hard for this purpose.
1. Carrying on the economic restructure and adhering to the road of new types of industrialization.
  We will accelerate the construction of the advanced manufacture base. In accordance with the construction of economic system based on sustainable development, we will pay more attention to the establishment of six industrial clusters and promote the development of 20 key projects with an investment of more than 1 billion yuan including oil refinery, shipbuilding and auto making, and 100 key projects with an investment of more than 100 million yuan each. In electronics and electrical appliance industries, we will speed up the construction of the National Electronic Information Industry Base and Industrial Park. In petrol-chemical industry, projects such as the main building part of the 10 million-ton oil refinery and Qingdao Lidong Chemical will be accelerated. In shipbuilding, the construction of Haixiwan Shipbuilding and Repairing Base is to be sped up. Importance should be attached to projects aiming at bringing in vessel research and development, equipment design and manufacture. In auto industry, priority will be given to the manufacture of cargo vehicles, passenger vehicles and special vehicles in addition to the construction of production of major spare parts and components and the research and development center. The harbor resources are to be restructured in an all-round way and the construction of Qianwan Harbor Zone is to be accelerated. The Aoshan Harbor is to be planned and constructed.
  Strengthening the construction of major enterprises and an echelon of famous brand names. The policy of supporting the localization of the key enterprises should be formulated and the “Straight-through” services should be set up. We will take the initiative to facilitate the qualified enterprises to enter into the world “Top 500” and promote some key enterprises so that they will become leaders in China’s industries. We will also work hard to enable some private enterprises to enter into the “Top 100 Chinese Private Enterprises”. We will give guidance to the medium- and small-sized enterprises to base themselves on the construction of an industrial cluster to form a processing system for supporting and complete plant. More momentum will be given to the development of the brand-based economy to help more large-sized enterprises emerge with annual sales revenue of 1 billion yuan. We will strengthen the control and guidance over the operation of the industrial economy and coordinate the supply of the main factors in industrial production such as coal, electricity, oil and transport.
  We will actively promote development of the modern service industry. We will boost the harbor-based economy and “Interactive Link between the Development Zone and the Harbor”, increase the level of harbor service and transit and distribution function of overseas goods and bring into effect the interactive development of the harbor shipping and logistics industry. Our goal is to build Qingdao into an international coastal holiday resort with the tourism industry aiming at reaching up to the international quality standards. We will tap and restructure the tourist resources, develop and improve a series of tourist products such as holiday-oriented tourism, festival-oriented tourism, conference-oriented tourism, and ecologically oriented tourism. We will accelerate construction of some key tourist projects, including the Polar Ocean World in particular. More efforts will be made to publicize Qingdao at home and abroad. The second phase of the International Conference Center project will be sped up. We will try to be a good organizer and sponsor in holding such significant festivals and exhibitions as Qingdao International Beer Festival, Qingdao Marine Festival and the Electronics Exposition of China International Consumption, Qingdao. We will endeavor to attract at least two financial institutions from home and abroad to set up their offices in Qingdao. In developing the headquarters-based economy, we hope more headquarters of large businesses will set up their regional head offices here in Qingdao. The planning and managing system of the city- and district-level commercial networks will be improved. More commercial centers will be established in communities and areas at the district level.
2. Keeping up a good developing momentum for agriculture and rural areas to continuously increase farmers’ income.
  We will expand the urban and rural development on the basis of overall consideration of all issues by promoting the unique suburb-based economy. The construction of the comprehensive productive capacity of agriculture will be substantially strengthened. The rural reform will be deepened in all aspects to further stabilize grain production, increase farmers’ income and achieve a harmonious development in rural economic society.
  We will accelerate the agricultural restructure and expand the support to construction of an exemplary zone of 1 million mu (66.770 hectares) of high-yield, high quality grain production. Our emphasis will be laid on the advantageous industries like husbandry, marine products, vegetables, fruits and flowers. We will implement the strategy of scientific and technological innovation and increase its proportion in agriculture. More efforts will be made to improve construction of high-yield agricultural parks, farm produce export bases and health hazard-free farm produce bases. The gross grain output will reach up to over 2.3 million tons. We will press ahead the construction of Ten Agricultural Parks and Ten Specialized Wholesale Markets for Farm Produce. The nine leading enterprises of farm produce at the national level will be given top priority in their development and the “Nine-Links Pattern” be promoted. Full support will be extended to farmers in operating all types of specialized cooperative economic organizations to raise the level of industrialized operation and the farmers’ sense of systemization. Qingdao International Exhibition Center of Farm Produce will be completed and the “Green Card Action Plan” will be implemented. We will strengthen the construction of a system of quality inspection and epidemic prevention as well as the authentication management of high-grade, hazard-free farm produce. Work will be improved in the prevention and control of serious animal and plant epidemics.
  We will step up rural infrastructure construction to increase urbanization in the rural areas. Support in terms of capital investment will be increased in harnessing and controlling Dagu River, economizing water and equipping the irrigated areas. The first phase of comprehensive harnessing construction of the Moshui River will be carried out. The investing and financing channels of agricultural projects will be expanded. No effort will be spared in administering well the construction of national exemplary townships, satellite towns and moderately prosperous villages. We will do a good organizational work in the pilot projects of development and reform of national-level townships and the comprehensive economic development of small townships.
  We will conscientiously put into effect the Communist Party’s basic policies for rural areas by further reducing burdens on farmers and increasing their income. The agricultural tax and the “Two Industries” will be eliminated. Instead, the direct subsidiary will be given to the grain-growing farmers, together with the allowances for farmers to purchase farming tools and machines. 950 million yuan from the municipal budget will be earmarked to “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”. We will thoroughly follow out the Law on Rural Land Contracting to stabilize and improve the land contracting. The compensation of land expropriation will be rationalized. The supervision mechanism of land compensation will be carried out. Farmers whose land is expropriated will be provided with proper resettlement. The public information releasing system for agriculture-related pricing and charge will be put into effect to protect and ensure the legitimate rights and interests of farmers. We will increase the financial transfer and payment to the townships and villages in financial difficulty. The sum of money transferred and disbursed shall only be used as designated. The wages of public servants in townships and villages must be paid in full and on time. We will also ensure that the organizations at the grass roots level in the rural areas are in smooth operation.
3. Accelerating the pace of reform and opening up and strengthening the vigor and momentum of economic development
  Deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises and state assets management system. We will give priority to transformation of large-sized state-owned enterprises into stock companies, and basically complete the work that state-owned capital shall quit small- and medium-sized enterprises and that enterprises with difficulties in operation quit the market. Transitional institutional reform in assets management corporations will be basically completed; supervisory management for large-sized enterprises will be improved. Qualified state-owned assets in municipal engineering, public utility and transport industries will be gradually brought under supervision. We will discuss the possibility of setting up the management and budgetary system for state-owned assets, and standardize both the auditing evaluation of enterprises and equity exchanges. The assessment and motivating mechanism on the performance of enterprises’ operators will be improved, and the investors will fulfill their duties in accordance with law so as to make sure that the value of the state-owned assets will remain stable and further added.
  Deepening the reform of financial and taxation system as well as the investment system. We will improve the public financial system and give our support to the reform of taxation and administrative charges in rural areas. Efforts will be made to broaden channels for revenue, and to set up fiscal mechanism to continuously boost revenue. The proportion of fiscal revenue to the city’s gross domestic product and that of taxes to fiscal revenue will be increased. More financial support will be given to solve the problems concerning “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”, as well as social security. Examination and approval procedures for investment projects by enterprises will be reformed; government investment activities will be standardized and management on special financial funds and auditing supervision for investment projects will be strengthened. Furthermore, policies for enterprises to be listed in the stock market will be carried out unceasingly.
  We will boost the private economy. Policies and measures will be formulated to speed up the development of private businesses. Meanwhile, support and assistance will be given to technology-oriented and export-oriented private enterprises as well as private enterprises in modern services and agricultural products processing so that they are able to enjoy development in term of strength and size. Support will be given to non-governmental SMEs in their efforts to specialize and upgrade their products and services. Our administration will be further coordinated to promote the development of industrial clusters. Efforts will be made to quicken the pace for private enterprises to strive for famous brand names and encourage private businesses to participate in the restructuring and financing by being listed or going public for the state-owned enterprises as well as in the construction of infrastructure and public utilities. We will set up and improve the guarantee and service system for financing, and innovate in the financial products and services to meet the special need of non-governmental enterprises. Coordinating mechanism will be established to promote the development of private sectors and to solve the difficulties and problems facing private enterprises. The value added and tax revenue of the private sectors will increase by 18 percent and 16 percent respectively over the previous year.
  We will transform the mode of foreign trade growth. High-value-added products, such as electronic information products and software, will take a larger proportion in export. We will change our export from quantity-oriented products to quality-oriented and environment-friendly products and promote the conversion and upgrading of processing trade. We will push forward the development of export processing areas and actively carry out the reform of export tax rebate. We will improve the policies and coordinating mechanism to support export. The shift from procurement to agency in foreign trade enterprises will be furthered; work concerning import of much-needed or scarce items such as energy, raw materials, advanced technology and key equipment will be administered well. Corresponding measures will be taken to deal with the situation when the export quota on textile is rescinded; our capability of guarding against trade risk and dealing with disputes in international trade will be increased. Furthermore, guidance will be provided to enterprises to strengthen the authentication of Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series (ISO18000 ).
  We will further increase the efficiency of utilizing foreign capitals. We will strengthen the introduction of investment of large- sized enterprises, industrial clusters and chains for their supplementary projects, integrate investment promotion teams, improve the professional team to bring businesses to Qingdao and do a good job in introducing investment from outside. Based on the orientation of the industrial development in Qingdao, we will reinforce investments from ROK, Japan, Europe, America, Hong Kong and Taiwan. Foreign investment invitation as well as economic and trade activities will be carried out energetically. The opening up of the service industry and municipal utilities will be furthered, and vigorous efforts will be made to develop the Latin American market. We will upgrade economic conditions in the Development Zone, accelerate the development of modern manufacturing industry and progressively transform the Development Zone into a comprehensive multi-functional industrial area. Rights and limits given to the Development Zone will be exercised effectively. We will devote more efforts to attract more domestic investment and encourage national key enterprises as well as companies ranked among China’s top 500 enterprises to make investment, set up their research and development bases, regional headquarters, or marketing centers here in Qingdao. We will carry on the strategy of  "going global”, intensify the investigation into policies and markets, optimize commercial environment, and popularize distinctive services such as "Green Passage”, etc. Working and living conditions of those outside investors and working staff will be improved. Exchanges and cooperation with overseas sister cities and organizations will be strengthened. We will work hard to assist Caoxian County of Shandong Province and to provide support to the poverty-stricken areas.

4. Accelerating the urban construction and preparation work for the Olympics Sailing Regatta, and enhancing Qingdao’s modernization drive
  We will set a high standard for the urban planning. Focusing on accelerating construction of a modern and international metropolitan infrastructure and an economic system based on sustainable development, we will make the coastal highway unimpeded and work actively on the planning of roads extension on both sides of the coastal highway. Projects of “Controlling and Planning of Five Strategically Divided Areas” and “Detailed Planning for the Ecological Demarcation Districts” will be completed. Renovated and improved planning of the downtown, overall planning of the port, and revision and compilation of the development conceptual plan for “Sailing City” will be sped up. While quickening the development of western part of the city, we will actively launch planning studies for the eastern and northern parts of Qingdao.
  We will strengthen the infrastructure construction. Through guidance in planning and support in terms of policy, infrastructure construction in the northern part of the city will be promoted. Residential environment will be improved and the gap between the north and the south of the city will be gradually narrowed down. Comprehensive renovation of overworked roads including Hangzhou Road, Dasha Road, Kaifeng Road, Siliu Beilu Road, Siliu Zhonglu Road, etc., will be launched. We will work well on the preliminary phase of the linking part of the trans-oceanic tunnel by the viaduct at An'shan Road section. The whole length of Shandong Road will be reconstructed, and comprehensive renovation of Liaoyang Road will be completed. Construction of key projects, such as coastal highway, the second phase of the Qingdao-Yinchuan Highway, the southern line of the Jinan-Qingdao Highway, Phase II of Liuting International Airport Extension, Qingdao Power Plant Expansion, reform of the old Xianjiazhai Water Supply Works and the Expansion of Maidao Sewage Treatment Plant will be accelerated. Electrification of the Qingdao section of Jiaodong-Jinan Railway will be completed and the telephone number of local network will be updated to 8 digits.
  We will rationalize the urban administration system. Main administrative authority in charge of municipal roads, landscaping, environmental sanitation, property management, etc. will be transferred to the administration at the district level and the local district-based administration will be formulated. Comprehensive law enforcement of the municipal administration will be strengthened and a guarantee mechanism for law enforcement in city management will be established. We will improve the mechanism to set a market-based price system for public utilities. The revision of "Administrative Regulations on Urban House Demolition and Relocation" will be carried out in accordance with the prescribed procedures. More efforts will be made to demolish unauthorized buildings, and a long-term mechanism for preventing illegal construction will be established. We will concentrate on rectifying outdoor advertising facilities, various kiosks and other business operations, which occupy public roads. We will energetically participate in the project of standardizing the public roads, which can be used as examples, in the city management. 
  We will actively make a good preparatory work for the Olympics Sailing Regatta in an all-round way. By following the principle of organizing the Olympics in an economical way, we will complete the major construction work for the necessary athletic items for the Olympic Sailing Competition and quicken our steps in laying relevant municipal pipelines and building supplementary and supporting utilities. We will carry out the project of “Science and Technology-based Olympics” and launch the research program concerning Science and Technology-based Olympic Games. We will also implement the action plan of "Digital-based Olympics", and complete the construction of undersea optical cable for the Olympics. Prevention and treatment of red tide, hydrology and meteorological monitoring and other work related to state-level monitoring will be carried on and initial achievements have been accomplished. We will spread knowledge about Olympics and sailing in an all-round way, enhance the publicity and promotion of the Olympic City of Qingdao and energetically build up the brand of “Sailing City”.

5. Building up a national civilized city and promoting an all-round social progress
  Striving to become the first among the national civilized cities. We will conduct a thorough inspection and rectification of those weak links in this regard according to “Assessment System of National Civilized City”. Great efforts will be made to promote “Program for the Development of Citizens Morality” and the behavioral norms of  “Eight Do not’s” (1.Do not t spit everywhere; 2. Do not litter odds and ends; 3. Do not litter rubbish; 4. Do not put on posters and draw graffiti arbitrarily; 5. Do not practice vandalism; 6. Do not fight and quarrel with others; 7. Do not make trouble under the influence of alcohol; 8. Do not smoke in public places) while protection and education on ideology and morality for minors will be enhanced. Masses-based spiritual civilization construction including that of civilized community, civilized enterprises, civilized villages and townships, etc. will be deepened. We will launch the campaign of “creating brand names in service industry and establishing a good image of Qingdao” in Qingdao’s service sector. We will profoundly carry out the campaign of “Three Comities” (vehicles make way for pedestrians; pedestrians make way for vehicles; and vehicles make way for each other)”, and set up a number of exemplary neighborhoods and communities. We will push forward the establishment of a learning-oriented city and establish a widely spreading, opening, and multi-channel system of life-long education. Construction of educational positions in communities at all levels will be strengthened and various reading activities will be conducted enthusiastically in the community.
  Promoting an all-round progress in social undertakings. We will launch the campaign of “Developing a Cultural Year” and implement the project of “Cultural Home”. We will accelerate the construction of cultural facilities such as Qingdao Grand Theater and the Modern Art Center and put efforts on setting up cultural centers and “cultural courtyards” in our communities, villages and townships so as to enrich people’s cultural life. We will increase the protection of the well-known historical and cultural city of Qingdao as well as the national and ethnic minority’s folk cultures. “China International Violin Contest” and “The Olympics Culture Festival” will be held successfully. The reform of cultural system will be furthered and the cultural market administration will be strengthened while the cultural industry will be developed energetically. We will launch the citywide campaign to improve people’s fitness, strengthen the capability of athletic sports and host high-level sports competitions including the First Sports Meeting of Qingdao and the International Marathon of China, Japan and ROK. Construction of the Municipal Gymnasium and Sports School will be accelerated. We will press ahead a long-term mechanism for public health and a sound three-level network of disease control, sanitary supervision, and work on medical treatment will be completed and improved. Prevention and control of infectious diseases will be carried out thoroughly and sturdily. The Eastern Branch of Qingdao Municipal Hospital will be open to the public after its completion. We will attach great importance to the work of the Red Cross and accelerate the construction of Clean City at the county level as well as adjust and optimize resources of medical organizations under the municipal administration. We will further enhance the development of philosophy and social sciences and popularize knowledge of science while advocating civilized and healthy life style. We will carry out mutual support and constructive activities between the military and civilians and push forward construction of militia and reserves as well as the people’s air defense. We will also consolidate the unity of the military and the government as well as the unity of the military and the civilians. Vigorous efforts will be made to support national defense and help the troops stationed here in Qingdao solve their problems in their work and livelihood. We will conscientiously carry out the Development Program for Women and Children and continue to push forward the undertakings for women and children. We will further administer well the work concerning ethnic groups, religion, overseas Chinese, Taiwan affairs, senior citizens, archives, historical records and the undertakings for the disabled.
 6. Persevering in the strategies of invigorating Qingdao through science and education and enhancing the city’s strength through human resource development to stay on the road of sustainable development
  The independent innovative capability in science and technology will be enhanced and the city’s innovation system will be improved. The joint construction of the Incubating Base for the National Key Laboratories will be sped up, and the construction work of the National Base for Deep-sea Submersibles will be launched, meanwhile the construction of National Research Center for Marine Science and Technology will be stepped up. We will pay great attention to the pilot projects of technological innovation in the state-run enterprises and generous support will be given to enterprises such as Haier and Hisense to establish the world first-class research centers and the exemplary projects of information-oriented manufacturing industry will be further implemented. Shinan District, the New and High Technology Development Zone, Haier and Hisense software bases will be further developed. Industrialization of new materials, new products of marine science and technology and the bioengineering will be promoted. The production value in new and high technology-oriented industry will be increased by over 20 percent. The process of industrialization and commercialization of scientific inventions will be sped up. Technological innovation by small- and medium-sized enterprises will be greatly supported and promoted.
  We will enhance the coordinative development of education in both urban and rural areas. The management system for compulsory education in rural areas will be based on the county level in its implementation while construction of standardized primary and middle schools in these rural areas will be completed. In implementing compulsory education the salary of school teachers, the public funds and the cost for reconstruction of the dangerous school buildings in the surrounding five satellite cities and three districts will be covered, on a step-by-step basis, by the governmental fiscal budget of these cities and districts. The relief funds for senior high school students from the needy families will be raised and the aid system will be improved. The number of teaching staff will be augmented and the competence-oriented education will be fully promoted. High-quality resources of senior high schools will be increased and various kinds of vocational education will be developed. The allocation of vocational education resources will be optimized. In the rural primary and middle schools the modern distant learning project will be carried out. We will extend sufficient support to the development of universities and colleges located in Qingdao and also to the introduction of more key universities from outside. The strategy of strengthening the city through human resource development will be deepened and the development of high-level professionals will be enhanced. The project of recruiting top-notch professionals in science and technology will be implemented. We will also establish a sound mechanism for top-notch professional training. The policy for professionals to settle down here in Qingdao will be improved. 
   Work concerning population, resources and environment will be well administered. The comprehensive reform of population and family planning will be deepened. The quality of newborns will be increased and the birth rate will be controlled within 11.6 percent. The awarding and supporting system for those families in rural areas, which well abide by the family planning policy, will be carried out in an all-round way. “The Decision on Deepening the Reform and Tightening the Control of Land” issued by the State Council will be properly implemented and we will work hard on the institutional reform of land administration and on the revision and compilation of the general planning for land use. We will enhance the protection of cropland, especially that of the primary farmland. We will also work hard to economize land used for construction, to bring all potentialities of the land into full play and establish the assessment system of intensive use of land. The construction of an ecological city of Qingdao will be fully promoted. We will energetically develop circular economy and do a good job in making a development plan for circular economy in the industrial parks at provincial level and above. We will strengthen the comprehensive utilization of resources, increase utilization ratio of clean and renewable energy and stay on the road to a conservation-minded society. The energy saving-oriented renovation on the existing buildings will be carried out step by step. We will restore and protect the mountain massif along the traffic trunk lines such as Qingdao-Yinchuan Highway, Haier Road and Hong Kong Road. We will enhance the protection of marine environment and wetland around the Jiaozhou Bay, tighten the pollution control and prevention of the key waters of the southern coast, the key drainage areas and other areas. The preliminary phase of the Guanlu and Muguandao Reservoirs construction will be completed, the source of potable water will be protected and the comprehensive utilization of recycled water and desalination of seawater will be promoted. We will attach great importance to the control of air pollution, coal-fired pollution and motor-vehicle pollution and make 90 percent of the vehicles reach up to the emission standard.
 
7. Adhering to the principle of “People First” and giving great concern to all the work vital to the interests of the people
  We will expand employment. Policies of employment promotion will be implemented in an all-round way to gradually establish a benign interactive system for employment, which takes urban and rural areas as a whole. A reservation system for commonweal-oriented jobs will be established to increase the total number of commonweal-oriented jobs up to 12,000. We will guarantee a bottom line of over 10,000 people in difficulty to be employed. We will push forward the projects of establishing start-up businesses and provide support to those who are self-employed and those who have started up their own businesses. Vocational training will be encouraged so that 30,000 unemployed people, 30,000 redundant rural labors and 30,000 technical workers from enterprises will be trained in 2005. We will build up six public bases for training and practical activities in electromachanical, welding, chemical engineering and environmental protection. The standard of the lowest wages will be raised and we will take great efforts to establish proper system of wage increase, which is well in accordance with economic growth. We will enhance wage’s function as a guideline and supervise the enterprises so that the employees are paid on time and in full. The supervision over the implementation of Labor Law will be reinforced to ensure the legitimate rights and interests of laborers. Policies for facilitating resettlement of the relocated immigrants from the Yangtze Reservoir areas will also be carried out.

  We will improve social security system. The proportion of self-paying endowment insurance premium in state-owned and collective-owned enterprises will be reduced to 21 percent. Over 70,000 more people will be included in the system of enterprises’ endowment insurance. Retirees’ pension from enterprises should be ensured against default. In order to reduce burdens on individuals, the standard of basic health insurance will be raised and the coverage of basic health insurance by municipal financing for employees in cities and townships will be expanded. Social endowment insurance system in rural areas will be implemented in an all-round way. We will ensure social security for farmers who lost their land. We will improve the system of social relief and assistance and take measures to solidify and consummate a new system of cooperative medical care and medical relief and assistance. “Sunshine Relief Project” for ensuring the bottom-line standard of livelihood in rural areas will be brought into effect. An assistance system against natural disasters will be established. The existing life subsisting system for “households enjoying the five guarantees” is to be reformed and the construction of welfare facilities such as central homes for old folks and welfare centers for the aged will be accelerated. 
  We will improve people’s living conditions and environment in urban and rural areas. With the overall implementation of “Measures for the Management of Low-Rent Housing for Low-income Families in Urban and Rural Areas”, we will strive to increase the supply of low-rent housing. Construction of economical and function-oriented houses will be accelerated and the marketing means of this kind of houses/apartments will be regulated. We will rigorously enforce the system of application, examination and approval and public release for the economical and function-oriented houses/apartments. The “Comfort Housing Project” for the needy handicapped in rural areas will take effect. By the end of 2005, 1,000 houses/apartments will be renovated for the disabled who enjoy the lowest social security allowance. We will install individual water meters for 60,000 homes and equip a floor space of 1,600,000 square meters with central heating system, of which 500,000 square meters are for buildings located in the old downtown area. The first phase of the project of “Turning the Flat Roof into the Sloping Roof” is to be completed. We will attach great importance to the harnessing of Hai’anlu River, Zhengzhoulu River and Dacun River. With regard to the “narrow streets and alleyways”, the work of rigidifying the road surface, setting up street lamps and laying sewers will be carried out step by step. The protection and renovation of the areas around Zhongshan Road and the Railway Station will be further improved. Arbores and trees with colorful leaves will be planted along both sides of the traffic trunk lines, around the mountains, hills, and parks in the city. We plan to develop another 950,000 square meters of public green area in the city. Meanwhile an area of 194,000 mu (319,604 acres) is to be forested in the suburbs. The installation of digital TV system in the city proper will be essentially completed. In addition, the project of “making tap water supply available to 1,000 villages” will be accomplished. Since the supervision and management of the market price will be tightened, we will take the opportune moment and adopt proper intensity to govern and regulate the prices of public service products. The storage and reserve of key commodities vital to the national economy and people’s livelihood will be further enhanced to maintain the market price basically stable.
8. Further promoting the project of “Peaceful and Safe Qingdao” and effectively maintaining social stability.  
  We will make all-out efforts to build our city, in implementing the project of “Peaceful and Safe Qingdao”, into one of the advanced cities in comprehensive policing and administration in China. We will strive to make Qingdao one of the most secure, stable and harmonious cities in China. We will improve the system of frequent severely cracking down on crimes and maintain a posture of high pressure towards criminals. We will strengthen the mechanism of early warning for social stability and establishment of a mechanism for investigation and solution, response and accountability for social disputes and conflicts. We will adhere to the system of joint work conference in handling people’s letters of complaint and visits and prevent and properly deal with various kinds of group-based emergencies and improve the mechanism for the settlement of people’s internal contradictions. We will strengthen the establishment of organizations for comprehensive policing and administration at the grass roots level to ensure that all measures taken can effectively be put into practice. We will accelerate the establishment of emergency response system for public security and improve our specially prepared counter plan against emergencies such as natural disasters, accidents and calamities as well as public health and social security so as to increase our ability to ensure public security and deal with emergencies. We will intensify the administration of traffic, fire fighting and workplace safety and resolve to sternly halt fatal accidents. We will carry out the establishment of public honesty and set up and consummate social credit system. We will make all-out efforts to rectify and standardize the order of market economy and severely crack down on crimes such as production of counterfeit and shoddy goods, smuggling, tax evasion and fraud, infringement of intellectual property rights and pyramid schemes. We will strengthen the management of food and medicine safety and continue to enhance the regulation and rectification of food and drug market so as to ensure food and drug safety for the people.
9. Strengthening government self-improvement and continually increasing the administrative ability                         

  We will adhere to scientific, democratic and law-based policy-making. We will improve a scientific and democratic policy-making system, which integrates public participation, expert evaluation and government decision-making. We will set up a system for regular communication with the consultative committee of experts and organize experts to evaluate in advance important issues concerning social and economic development. We will continue the activities such as “Three Visits” (to visit the needy residents to provide assistance, to visit the talented people to promote the development and to visit the organizations at the grass-roots level to maintain the social stability) and “Citizens’ Month”. By making good use of the public hall for citizens’ discussion and public hearings, we will widen the channel of collecting information of social affairs and public opinions. With regard to the policies and decisions concerning people’s vital interests, we will widely solicit opinions by keeping the public informed and holding public hearings. We will formulate and improve a system of tracing and feedback and a system of accountability in policy- making to unify rights and responsibilities in our policy-making. 
  We will strengthen the democracy and legal system. We will accept the oversight of the People’s Congress and its Standing Committees,carry out their resolutions and decisions in earnest,and report our work to them in time and listen to their inquiries. We will fully respect and support the roles played by the People’s Political Consultative Conference, various democratic parties, federations of industry and commerce and non-governmental groups in political consulting, democratic oversight and participation and discussion of governmental and political affairs. We will further strengthen the implementation of all proposals, suggestions, and resolutions submitted by the deputies of People’s Congress and members of the Political Consultative Conference. We will improve the system of handling the submissions and increase the quality and efficiency. We will consciously accept the oversight of the general public and mass media. We will increase the education on the law, press forward the work of governing the city in accordance with the law, and attach great importance to the improvement of judicial administration system and create a sound social environment in which people abide by the law and protect their legitimate rights in accordance with the law.
  We will perform all our administrative duties in accordance with the law. The Implementation Compendium on Strengthening Law-based Administration in an all-round way issued by the State Council will be carried out in earnest. Meanwhile a five-year plan for overall implementation of law-based administration and an annual arrangement to this effect will be worked out to define the target and measures in developing a law-based government. We will further implement The Administrative Permission Law of the People's Republic of China to regulate the performance and behavior of administrative permission in accordance with the law and intensify the oversight of administrative nonfeasance or malfeasance. We will institute an accountability system for administrative law enforcement. We will set up an open, fair and just evaluation and examination mechanism and a mechanism for investigating and prosecuting law enforcement improprieties according to the principle of separating administrative penalty from economic benefits but linking it with accountability. We will work hard on the first national economic census.
  We will effectively increase the executive capability of the government. Great efforts will be made to encourage the government to take a realistic and pragmatic approach and carry out the “Five Projects” to increase the efficiency of governmental organizations and “Governmental Institutions with Four Characteristics”(characteristics in learning, innovation, competition and providing services to the public.) We will deepen the campaign of “Two Learning’s and Three Establishments” (namely, every individual worker should learn from Xu Zhengchao, the model worker, and every enterprise should learn from Haier Group, the exemplary conglomerate in China; every individual should establish the first-class performance, every enterprise should establish the first-class brand name and every citizen should establish the first-class social environment.) and “Three Fast Speed and One Enhancement” (namely, to handle formalities and documentation fast, to examine and approve applications fast and implement policies fast; to enhance the working efficiency). We will strengthen the development of the leadership in government bodies at all levels including primary level organizations so as to increase the executive capability of the government, as well as the creativity, unity and administrative effectiveness of all the government offices. Capability of public officials at all levels in serving the people is to be enhanced. We will further optimize the government working process and simplify procedures of handling formalities and documentation. We will make greater efforts to establish an Internet-based platform for examination and approval procedures and increase the level of e-administrative service to the public. We will intensify the oversight of efficiency and place great emphasis on the implementation of all our work.
  We will improve the governmental work style and further the education on maintaining the advanced features of CPC members in governmental institutions to encourage and guide the public officials at all levels to set up correct ideals, belief and lofty morals so as to increase the consciousness of serving the people and their ability to resist corruption and treachery. We shall firmly bear in mind that public officials should always observe the principle of putting people first and working for the interests of the Masses while maintaining a close tie with them. We will step into the grass roots level to strengthen investigation and research, to experience and observe the real situation of the people and understand the public opinions and to solve their practical problems. We will make efforts to improve the “Three Systems” in objectives of policy-making, executive responsibility as well as evaluation and oversight. We will further implement the responsibility system of “One post, Two Responsibilities” and seriously investigate into various corruption cases and sternly rectify malpractices in all trades and institutions. We will improve the oversight system for the invitation and entrance of the public bidding in construction projects, the state-owned land remising, property right transaction and government procurement and strive to prevent corruption from its root cause.

  Fellow Deputies,
  To work out “The Eleventh Five-year Plan” for the national economy and social development is an important work for us to do this year. By adhering to the principle of being scientific, democratic and legal minded, we will extensively solicit suggestions and advice from people from all walks of life and go all out to gather the wisdom of the people and materialize public opinions in an effort to work out a sound plan, which is highly scientific, practical and directive.
Fellow Deputies,
  Qingdao is in the critical period of economic and social development. Let us unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as General Secretary. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Qingdao Committee, we will integrate the wisdom and strength of our citizens, emancipate our minds, innovate and work hard to speed up Qingdao’s economic and social development to fulfill all the objectives and tasks set for this year. Let us strive to achieve the glorious goal of constructing in an all-round way a moderately prosperous society ahead of schedule!